Diagnosed With Breast Cancer? Keep These Things In Mind

Hearing the word cancer sends chills down our spine. Even after all these years of medical advancement, cancer is still a thing to beat. Up to 25% of all cancer cases in women are breast cancer. No one is insured from this disease, and a public awareness around the problem is growing every year: celebrities take part in charity events, women who have experienced cancer, dare to take photos and talk openly about their struggle and their relatives turn daily support to the social statement.

If breast cancer is detected at the earliest stages, the probability of recovery is about 94%, therefore it is extremely important to know what kind of disease it is and whether it can be treated or not. By vouching for breast cancer treatment in delhi, you can recognize cancer at early stages.

Breast cancer is a malignant tumor, which means that it can grow into neighboring tissues or spread (metastasize) to other organs. The vast majority of breast cancers are among women, but in men this disease also happens. The development of breast cancer is a long process that takes years. Everything begins with a change of a single cell: it differs in structure from normal breast cells, it becomes “uncontrollable” – it begins to actively divide, forming a growing tumor.

It is believed that on palpation of the mammary gland it is possible to determine a formation with a diameter of one centimeter or more, but it takes an average of nine years to achieve this size (for all patients, the growth rate is different and ranges from two to eighteen years). In some patients, the growth rate is so low that the tumor does not cause trouble until the end of life.

How can you minimize the risk of disease?

Immediately, we note that these factors increase the probability of the disease, but do not cause it. Most women have one or two breast cancer risk factors, but they will never have this disease. Conversely, patients with breast cancer do not have any of the known risk factors other than gender or age. Anyway, it’s important to know about these markers.

There are indicators that are impossible to influence. In addition to gender, it is also age: the older a woman is, the higher the risk of developing breast cancer (approximately 12.5% ​​of cases are registered in women younger than 45 years, and after 55 years- about 66% of all cases). The average age of male patients is 68 years. In addition to common risk factors – from family history and mutations in genes to obesity or radiation treatment, they also have specific ones, such as Klinefelter syndrome and some testicular diseases.

If a mother, sister, or daughter was diagnosed with breast cancer, the woman’s risk of developing the disease doubles; if the disease has affected two close relatives – the risk is tripled.

What methods of prevention and diagnosis are the most effective?

There is no 100% effective method of preventing breast cancer, but there are ways to reduce the risk of developing the disease. Minimize alcohol intake, eat plenty of vegetables and fruits, and create for yourself a balanced diet with restriction of fat and fried, watch out for its total caloric content to prevent excessive increase in body mass index.

If a woman is at risk, there are several ways to reduce it. First you need to consult with best breast cancer doctors in Delhi NCR, before deciding which way to choose and whether there is a need for it. Today, it is possible to undergo genetic testing, which, by a blood test, will determine whether you have mutations in the BRCA genes. These mutations cannot appear or go away during life, so testing is possible at any age, so a one-time analysis is sufficient.

Drug antitumor therapy

There are several types of such therapy, namely: 

• Chemotherapy: in this case, drugs are used to destroy tumor cells;
• Hormone therapy, that is, the use of drugs that suppress the hormonal activity of the tumor and the body;
• Targeted therapy is a relatively new direction, an approach where drugs are “sharpened” on the target effect on tumor cells and most gently act on healthy human tissues;
• Immunotherapy is the newest trend that today at international congresses of oncologists is called one of the most advanced and encouraging methods of fighting against various types of cancer. The essence of immunotherapy in the special programming of the patient’s immune cells. Thanks to a unique technology, they turn into a powerful weapon capable of recognizing and destroying cancerous cells.

In breast cancer treatment in India, surgical treatment and radiation therapy are also applied.

Case study of Breast Cancer – Breast Cancer, From her Wheel Chair To Her Own Legs In 6 Months